ACCUMULATION, DISTRIBUTION AND EMPLOYMENT: A STRUCTURAL VAR APPROACH TO A
POST-KEYNESIAN MACRO MODEL
Engelbert STOCKHAMMER (Vienna University of Economics)
Özlem ONARAN (İstanbul Technical University)
The paper investigates the relation between effective demand, income distribution
and unemployment empirically. Its aim is to evaluate Keynesian, Kaldorian and
neoclassical hypotheses about the determination of labor market variables. To
do so, a vector autoregression model consisting of capital accumulation, capacity
utilization, the profit share, unemployment and the growth of labor productivity
is estimated. A general post-Keynesian model following the lines of Kalecki
and Kaldor is presented and provides the specification for a structural VAR.
The model is estimated for the USA, UK and France.